
SUNLESS MARKETING 101
The Importance Of A Positive Sales Pitch
by Scott Eric Barrett
Sunless tanning is trendy, effective and fast. It’s a great way to build your business and increase profits. It provides a
new service for your existing clients looking to enhance their traditional
tanning sessions with sunless tanning, as well as bring in new customers that
either cannot or choose not to get a traditional UV tan. Unfortunately,
spa-goers aren’t always in the loop because spa owners often don’t
understand how to market this profitable service.
A Booming Marketplace
There are 14,032 spas in the United States and 71 percent of
those are some form of day spa, says Melinda Minton, The Spa Association’s
executive director.
“More than 13 million Americans visited spas in 2003 more
than once,” she says. “Combine that statistic with the fact that roughly 29
million people tan indoors every year and spray tanning becomes quite an
attractive treatment to offer.”
While those kinds of statistics are very enticing, selling a
vanity service often can be tricky. Most sunless-tanning manufacturers agree
that using scare tactics about UV tanning isn’t the way to go. The key is to
keep the message positive. Tell clients to imagine walking into a spa and
leaving 20 minutes later with a perfect streak-free, sun-kissed,
just-off-the-beach tan.
“People look thinner when they have a tan,” says Jason
Durnett, vice president of Sportarredo-USA in Fenton, Mo. “Remind clients of
the confidence that comes with looking and feeling healthier and show them how
easy it is with today’s new—stress the word new—sunless-tanning equipment.”
Spa employees always should greet potential spraytan clients
with endorsement terms such as “24-hour miracle” and “instant fix.” They
also should mention that sunless tanning complements traditional tanning by
filling in tan lines and darkening hardto- tan areas such as faces, hands and
feet.
After the basics are covered, spas need to focus on several
key marketing points, says Lester Szurko, CEO of Fantasy Tan in Hilton Head
Island, S.C.
“Educate your clients and be clear about what you are
offering,” he says. “Many salons make the mistake of not distinguishing
between tanning lotions, spray booths and airbrush tanning.”
To avoid confusion, make sure any advertising and promotional
material clearly indicates in some way that the service is airbrush tanning or a
spray booth.
“It’s also critical to go out of your way to create
awareness,” Szurko says. “Words sometimes just aren’t enough to create
awareness for your sunlesstanning service. Put posters and fliers throughout the
spa recommending the service. Before and after shots are great photos to use on
these. Also, use your employees as walking advertisements by keeping them
tanned. This is a simple and effective means of promoting sunless tanning to
your clients. They get a real-life example of the wonderful results your service
provides.”
Creative Approaches
Often a misunderstood term, marketing in its broadest
definition encompasses every facet of running a business. In order to have a
prosperous year, a spa owner must be prepared with a creative, well-organized
marketing strategy and an advertising budget large enough to accommodate the
entire year’s plans.
A marketing strategy is such a huge part of this business and
it seems to be the one area that most salons and day spas have difficulty
implementing, says Denise Hofstadter-Crask, president of VenturaTan in Savannah,
Ga.
“Salons and day spas of any size can reap great benefits
from offering what we call the Nocturnal Sun Circuit,” she says.
In this campaign, clients are invited to a special evening—after
hours—where they can enjoy a blend of mini-spa treatments ending with a
fabulous airbrushed tan.
“Depending on the level of clientele, refreshments for the
evening could be wine with cheese and fruit tray or as simple as personal-sized
veggie wraps with the clients’ choice of flavored waters,” Hofstadter-Crask
says.
“This is the perfect way to introduce the service and expose
clients to the entire line of services the spa has to offer. Discounts or gift
certificates normally are an added treat for all those attending.”
Carole Bjorkman, owner of Sanibel Tan & Spa in Raynham,
Mass., features the Mystic Tan spray booth.
“Mystic was the anchor when I set up my spa,” she says. “It literally jump-started my business.”
The company provided Bjorkman with great support nationally
and locally. She sells a single Mystic session for $25. Package pricing also is
available.
For clients who need a more visual explanation, the apple
analogy usually does the trick. When you take a bite out of an apple and set it
down, the fruit begins to turn brown after it is exposed to the air for a while.
This is a very similar chemical reaction to what takes place with the DHA and
your skin after an airbrush/spray-tan session.
“We have provided sunless tans to more than 1,000 clients in
the last year and they love the results,” she says.
For advertising, Bjorkman has a large Mystic Tan banner in
front of her spa; she also offers a referral program to her spray-tan clients,
student discounts and coupons in the local newspapers.
“Curiosity is a big factor,” she says. “We encourage
people to come to the spa, ask questions and take a look at the sunless unit.
Most try it immediately and virtually all love the results, so word of mouth is
our best form of advertising.”
Independent spas that are not affiliated with another business
like hotels, golf clubs, etc., can build alliances with radio-station
personalities, hotels, closed-membership clubs, large corporations, travel
agents, etc., says Hofstadter- Crask.
“Offer these companies discounts for services; spray the front person for free so that he or she can then be
a walking advertisement,” she says. “The best result comes from prospective
clients actually getting to see the sunless tans being worn.”
Training Essentials
A salon that is kept spotless, has the most beautiful,
up-to-date, well-maintained equipment and a wonderful location still is not
immune to losing customers if those tanners are not happy with the treatment
they are receiving from the staff. Customer service plays an even more important role with
spray-tanning systems, especially airbrush tanning, which requires a skilled
technician. Having employees trained as professional airbrush-tanning
technicians boosts their confidence and greatly increases the quality of the
service.
“This can give you an edge over the untrained competition in
your area,” Szurko says. “A bad tan is something your client will have to
live with for several days, so you don’t want your employees practicing on
them. Your employees should be trained in advance by tanning professionals so
they are comfortable and knowledgeable about different skin types and the
different methods to apply the formula correctly to various size and shaped
bodies.”
Since sunless tanning is a very visible treatment, spa owners
always should make sure their employees follow up with their clients.
“Listen to your customers to make sure their tans and
tanning experience went well,” Szurko says. “Keep a record of any customer comments or concerns to help
you improve upon your services.”
To provide a competitive edge to salons offering airbrush
tanning, the National Tanning Training Institute (NTTI) now offers the industry’s
only program specifically designed for the airbrush technician. The Sunless
Airbrush Technician Course is based on research and tests conducted by some of
the leading manufacturers of sunlessspray systems; this course takes the
technician from setup to application while discussing technique, safety, pricing
and more.
“With this course, professional tanning salons and day spas
now have the ability to offer superior sunless airbrush services delivered by
well-trained and certified sunless airbrush technicians,” says Rick Mattoon,
NTTI technical training director.
NTTI also offers its Introduction to Sunless Tanning Course.
“This course provides the sunless tanning basics, an understanding of how they
work, clears up misconceptions and provides you with tips on using this service
to increase your profits,” he says.
Spreading The Word
Day spas are viewed as a haven for relaxation. People don’t want to have to work hard to relax. What used to be considered only for the elite now is available
to everyone everywhere, says Hofstadter-Crask.
“Spas now are offering a full course of services including
spray tanning,” she says. “Its popularity continues to increase due to the
immediate gratification, a minimum amount of time invested, individual results
and the level of expertise expected from a spa application.”
Spas that offer this service can see profits almost as fast as
machines deliver the tans if they remember the three most important words: advertise, advertise and advertise.
“How will customers know you offer sunless tanning if you
don’t spread the word?” Szurko asks. “Advertising doesn’t have to be a
huge burden or expense. You should focus on strategically advertising your
sunless-tanning service in areas where you know you can generate new clients.
Fitness centers, clothing boutiques and local resorts are great places to start.
Do your own research and test different areas until you find what works.”
| Having All The Sunless Answers
Some clients are curious by nature and will want to know
everything about sunless tanning in general. Spa employees shouldn’t be
afraid to admit that sunless has seen a lot of ups and downs over the
years. They could tell clients the first sunlesstanning lotions hit the
market in the early 1960s. Delivering an uneven, orange color, these
initial products gave the sunless category a bad name for nearly 40
years. A few of the industry’s brightest minds concluded that the
problem with sunless tanning was the actual application of the product,
not the ingredients. After that realization, it was only a matter of
time before clever manufacturers came up with two different application
systems that solved the problem.
With airbrush tanning, a technician literally
airbrushes an even coating of DHA—different manufacturers add different
ingredients such as bronzers, aloe vera, moisturizers, etc.—over the
entire body or on individual areas. Spray-tan booths look like a typical
stand-up tanning unit. The client disrobes and enters the booth. With
the push of a button, the session begins and a system of hoses sprays a
fine mist of DHA solution over both sides of the body. Both systems
deliver beautiful sunless tans that last a week to 10 days.
Most sunless solutions feature dihydroxyacetone (DHA), which
works by reacting with the keratin protein in the top—or dead— layer of skin. In
the 1970s, the Food and Drug Administration added DHA to its list of approved
cosmetic ingredients. It works on any skin type, even with people suffering from
melanocyte disorders. As everyone is different, results among people will be
slightly varied; however, everyone will get the same final outcome.
Besides DHA, a lot of sunless-tanning systems also contain
bronzers. Made from a variety of vegetable extracts and delivering a
natural-looking tan, bronzers are similar to self-tanners in that they provide a
quick, temporary tan, and many tanners use them for the same purpose—evening out
spots or supplementing a golden glow. Unlike self-tanners, which last three to
five days, bronzers wash off in soap and water. |
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